Library Design Showcase
As the Web Fades Away
By Joseph Janes
Thu, 09/23/2010 - 09:26
Users are gravitating toward special-purpose utensils like apps, gadgets, and widgets.
Growing up, my athletic prowess was legendary. Strong, graceful, fleet of foot, gifted in multiple sporting endeavors, and a role model to friends and rivals alike. I was also, coincidentally, third in line for the throne of France.
Seriously, I stank. I was a dork and physically untalented, didn’t care and hated it; gym class held terrors myriad and unspeakable. And the most soul-shriveling part? Picking teams, which still sends icy shudders through me.
I had a queasy reminder of those days from Wired’s September cover story “The Web Is Dead,” which informs us that as of 2010 the web only constitutes 23% of U.S. internet traffic, the same proportion as peer-to-peer (file sharing) and much less than video at 51%. Everything else, including e-mail, barely registers.
The piece makes sobering (and important) reading; here’s a few snippets to chew over: this shift denotes increased movement from the open web to the more closed platforms and networks of mobile devices, which also are Google-inaccessible and, handily, easier to generate revenue from. We also learn that the future will be “less about browsing and more about getting,” that fast beats flexible, and that reliability and seamlessness trump freedom and choice. Moreover “we favor the easiest path” (duh), and the “notion of the web as the ultimate marketplace for digital delivery is now in doubt” (gulp).
Scary little sound bites notwithstanding, what this means is that people are voting with their thumbs, and in so doing are choosing sides—gravitating toward special-purpose utensils (apps, gadgets, widgets, etc.) for things they want to do at the expense of general, multipurpose tools like the browser. Thus, less time (traffic, content, accessibility) is spent on the free, open, searchable, general-purpose web.
It follows that successful information services must be mobile-friendly or native, focused, fast, reliable, seamless, and easy. Does this describe anything we currently do or represent? I think “reliable” suits us well, and some things are “easy” or “focused” if rarely both simultaneously, but I struggle to think of a library function that satisfies all of those.
Here’s your assignment for the week: Take a service you’re responsible for (readers’ advisory, information literacy, catalog searching, whatever) and spend 30 minutes imagining how you could get it to move closer toward that list.
Readers’ advisory could be more seamless … if recommendations could be automatically generated from lists that patrons store in their accounts. Information literacy could be more focused … with a special-purpose app that new students could download at orientation. Catalog searching could be easier and more mobile-friendly if… . This is fun; try it! Be creative and don’t be afraid to think big—or small.
Notably, the Wired pieces overlook small matters such as quality, depth, fidelity, and their kin almost entirely. We know these things exist and have their audiences; those niches might well be left to us in this scenario, which would be great, assuming the necessary conduits and eyeballs are available.
God survived Time magazine in 1966; I suspect the web will survive Wired’s obituary—skull-with-“www”-for-teeth and all—as well. There has been considerable quibbling about Wired’s analysis, based as it is on bandwidth rather than number of uses or users. Point taken, but not the point.
I know for sure, though, that we don’t want to be on the sidelines as people make their choices. High school dodgeball games do end, eventually; the teams being formed now might well be for keeps … but that’s another story.
Joe Janes is associate professor at the Information School of the University of Washington.
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Comments
Although it is notable that
Although it is notable that Internet video has taken off so strongly, I believe the headline and thesis in the Wired article are misleading and, quite frankly, off the point. As are detailed quite extensively in the numerous comments decrying this article as one of the worst examples of writing Wired has ever produced, the facts of the matter are far from what the reader is led to believe. The simplest of issues is file size. If one video takes up five thousand times the "bandwidth" of an e-book, are we correct in saying that it would take five thousand e-books being read on the Internet to "equal" one playing of a movie on Vudu? Doubtful. But the criticism of the article doesn’t need to stop there. It’s more than measuring the wrong thing. It’s not recognizing that the web is an intricate part of each of these new closed systems like NetFlix, Pandora, Vudu, etc. Without the web, or web technology, how would users even interact with the services? Don’t even let me get started on the use of the graphic, suffice it to say the person has read the book, "How to Lie with Statistics."
What IS the point?
~ There has been considerable quibbling about Wired’s analysis, based as it is on bandwidth rather than number of uses or users. Point taken, but not the point. ~
What IS the point? I haven’t found it yet. As a 16 year web veteran and technology professional, I’m failing to see it.
Let’s assume we mean internet web browsing (html rooted content) only when saying "the web". A strong assumption since the web technology and web services underly many of the competing technologies listed in the article.
Considering the chart used on Wired’s web version of the article (http://www.wired.com/magazine/2010/08/ff_webrip/all/1) we see that the web Bandwidth usage is down (only relative to all other usage) to about 40% of its relative usage during 2000. But consider also that in the US, the percentage of internet users in general is up about 146% since 2000 (http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm). Also, if you consider the difference in availability of broadband between 2000 and 2010 - I was unable to locate any stats on short notice, but I think its safe to assume we’re using a whole lot more bandwidth now nationally than we were then - it’s pretty easy to see that the web isn’t dead. In fact it’s used more now than ever.
It simply has a smaller relative bandwidth market share than some of the other information delivery platforms. I’d love to see a more relevant chart that shows how many users touch each technology over the course of a year.
Joshua